Building a ring is more than selecting a gemstone. While the stone or stones are a vital part of the piece, the precious metal used will form the base which supports the entire display. That means choosing the right type of metal is extremely important and will have a lot of influence over the quality and value of the finished product. Gold is a hugely popular metal choice which comes in a few different types. Before selecting one type of gold over the other, understand the differences so you can make a well-informed decision before spending a single dollar.
Traditional Yellow Gold
Yellow gold is probably the first type the average person envisions when they hear the word “gold.” This metal is identified from the others because of its rich yellow coloration. A well-made accessory will generally not include pure yellow gold because the material is very soft and does not hold its shape well when worn or manipulated. The yellow gold used in jewelry is combined with other metals, such as zinc or nickel. These secondary substances give it more strength without diminishing its attractive appearance.
Gold is measured in Karats. This determines the percentage of actual gold and alloys used in the metal. A piece of pure gold would be measured as 24 Karats. A vast majority of jewelry pieces are made with 18 Karat or 14 Karat gold. The measurement should be stamped on the piece so buyers know that it is genuine.
Modern White Gold
White gold has become a very popular precious metal choice, especially among bridal jewelry buyers. This material is very different in appearance from yellow gold because it has a sleek whitish surface that gives it a luxurious visual quality. White gold is also a more affordable alternative to platinum for individuals who like the sleek pale shine but have a tighter budget.
Just like yellow gold, white gold is stamped with its Karat measurement so consumers know what they are buying. This precious metal has been fashionable since the 1920s. It is made the same way as yellow gold but gives the finished product a completely different coloration.
Rich Rose Gold
Rose gold is a third precious metal option that is made with gold and copper. This combination gives the finished product a lovely pinkish hue that completely changes the personality and style of the piece. There is also a separate variation known as red gold. The two terms are sometimes used in place of one another, but are actually slightly different. A true red gold will have more copper than rose gold. The presence of higher copper quantities increases the red coloration of the metal.
Rose gold can be maintained just like yellow or white. A gold cleaner is recommended along with a dry soft cloth. Accessories made of gold should not be permitted to air dry. With proper care, any yellow, white or rose gold product can last a very long time.